F0V HD 23585 is the F0V dagger type (Garrison94) Morgan65 lists Rho Gem (HD 58946) as its F0V standard, and classified four Hyads as F0V or variant: HD 27397, 28294, 28556, & 29375. Abt68 lists Coma T109 as their F0V standard. Cowley69 and Cowley74 listed F0V standards Alf CVn(ft),Gam Vir, Rho Gem Cowley76 lists Gam Vir as their F0V standard. MK43 lists Gam Vir and Eps Cep as their F0V standards. Skiff08 flags one star as F0V MK standard: HD 23585 (MK78) Gray01/03/06 lists only 2 F0V stars. Median HIP colors: (F0V) = 0.295 (+-0.002 sem, +-0.003 stdev; N=2) Gray01/03/06 (F0V) = 0.345 (+-0.002 sem, +-0.004 stdev; N=2) Gray01/03/06 # No standard MK73 does not list a F0V standard # dagger standard HD 23585 = Cl Melotte 22 1284 (Pleiad) F0V: MK73,MK78,Kennedy83,Keenan85,Garcia89,Gray89,GrayNstars,GrayAtlas A9V: Jaschek64,Jaschek78 No Houk type, probably light reddening (E(B-V) ~ 0.04 mag?) # Weak Standards HD 58946 = rho Gem = HR 2852 F0V: JM53,Jaschek64,Morgan65,Cowley69(stan),Cowley74(stan),Jaschek78, F0V+: Gray89 (MgII 4481A sl wk) F0: Cannon F1V: Morgan71,Gray03 F1mA9V: Garrison72(stan) F2-3VA S: Kennedy83 "A" is a spectroscopic binary (Worley96), so not ideal standard B-V = 0.316 (Mermilliod91) No Houk type, lit. types disagree a bit, and it's spec binary Morgan65 uses rho Gem as the F0V "fundamental classification standard", but then Morgan71 calls its F1V HD 110379 = gam Vir AB = Porrimma F0V: MK43,JM53,Cowley69(stan),Cowley74(stan) F1V: Keenan89,Houk99 F2V: Gray03 literature ranges from A7V to F2V, i.e. not the best standard nearly equal mass binary. Gam Vir and Eps Cep were the F0V standards in MK43. HD 211336 = HR 8494 = HIP 109857 = eps Cep F0IV: JM53,Jaschek64(most),Barry70,Ortega83,Abt95 F0V: MK43 F0V Sr II: Gray01 F0: Cannon A9IV: GrayGarrison89 B-V = 0.278, Mv=2.09, dMv= -0.33, so only slightly above MS. GrayGarrison89 called "A9IV", but Gray01 called it "F0V Sr II". Virtually everyone agrees on "F0" subtype. All post-JM53 consider it "IV". Probably an acceptable secondary standard "F0IV" Alf CVn B ("ft") F0V: Cowley69(stan),Cowley74(stan) Coma T109 F0V: Abt68 # B-V # remember that it is a Pleiade and probably reddened 0.316 0.004 HD58946 Mermilliod91 0.297 0.003 HD23585 Mermilliod91 (no Hipparcos data)