LHC Theory Initiative Frequently Asked Questions about Revised (2006) NSF Proposal


Q: Isn't the overall scope of the funding, $875K/yr as proposed, too large to be implemented in one year.

A: We propose to "ramp" up the program over 2 or 3 years, to minimize the impact of the program. In addition, if current legislative activities succeed, there should be an increase in the funding of basic research at NSF overall -- which would allow for the program to be fully funded without adversely effecting HEP theory support at NSF. Finally, Joe Dehmer has stressed that making a strong case for HEP theory could increase the amount of support available to the program overall.

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Q: Why not support junior faculty through a RIKEN-like program, rather than postdocs and students?

A: A RIKEN-like program, which would fund 50% of the salary of a junior faculty member for the five-year probationary period of a tenure- track apppointment (and corresponding research funding) would be prohibitively expensive. In addition, NSF guidelines do not allow for funds to be used to pay academic-year salary to faculty.

Junior faculty are eligible to nominate LHC graduate and postdoctoral fellows -- selection of the fellow they nominated would be a demonstrable success in tenure and reappointment considerations. Finally, the dominant start-up expense for junior theorists is postdoc and student support, which could be addressed through the fellowship program..

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Q: How can you ensure that the selection process is unbiased?

A: As proposed, a screening committee would be selected by the LHC-TI steering committee, and members of the committee would be ineligible to nominate fellows so long as they serve. In addition, we propose to incorporate NSF panel-review of the selection process. After the screening committee meets, its recommendations will be forwarded to NSF as a "change of budget", along with a rank-ordered list of all nominations and supporting materials. Any change of budget can, at the discretion of the program officer, trigger an external review if it involves a "change of scope." Fred Cooper will then convene a review subpanel, governed by the standard NSF rules, to review the selection process and make the final fellowship selections. Such a process allows the (non-NSF) screening committee to do most of the hard work -- sorting and grading nominations -- while allowing for an NSF panel to validate the process and the selection.

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Q: How will you ensure that the funded proposals are sufficiently related to collider physics?

A: It is important that the LHC-TI process have direct input from US LHC experimentalists. We have added two more LHC experimentalists, Tom LeCompte (Argonne, ATLAS) and Robin Erbacher (UC Davis, CMS), to the Steering Committee. In addition, we will have experimentalists on the screening committee and -- we understand -- Fred Cooper would anticipate having experimentalists serve on the NSF panel reviewing the selection process.

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Q: Is DOE involved?

A: DOE believes that it can address the issue of LHC Theory support through their base program. NSF support for theory has been, on a per-theorist basis, less generous than DOE. This program provides an avenue for increasing NSF support for HEP theory in a vital area and in a manner which can be spread broadly throughout the program.

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