September 29 2004


Continuous heating of {100} and {110} rods


Gold {111} planes were built up layer by layer to form an fcc body, and carved out to form the two rods covered all by four {100} facets and four {110} facets, respectively. The rods have an aspect ratio of 3 and cross sectional area of 2.44nm x 2.44 nm. Each end cap has one {100} facet. Rod100 has 3126 atoms, and Rod110 has 2546 atoms. The constructed rod went through a constant temperature MD at 5K for 10^6 steps (4.3 ns) to relax the surface. They were then heated up continuously with the same heating rate as for the 2624-atom rod. During relaxation, the cross-sectional area of both rods reduce, but {100} rod shrinks in length for about 4%, while {110} rod extends in length for about 6%.

Heating configurations with conjugate gradient minimization

rod100.cgmin.xyz

rod110.cgmin.xyz


Relaxed configurations at T=5K

Rod100

Rod110


Temperature vs. time


Radius of gyration vs. time


Bond order parameters for interior atoms vs. time


Radius of gyration vs. T


Bond order parameters for interior atoms vs. T